The most obvious way to cool a solar panel would be to use the same methods that we use to cool anything else.
Active cooling of solar panels.
Without active cooling the temperature of the module was high and solar cells can only achieve an efficiency of 8 9.
However when the module was operated under active cooling condition the temperature dropped significantly leading to an increase in efficiency of solar cells to between 12 and 14.
Scientists from egypt s benha university have proposed an active cooling technique for pv panels based on the use of water and a mixture of aluminum oxide al 2 o 3 and phase change material.
The hybrid system consists of a solar photovoltaic.
Air conditioning water refrigeration etc.
The temperature of the pv panel before and after cooling is 45 c and 35 c respectively.
This video looks at solutions for cooling a solar panel if and when it gets too hot.
A heat transfer simulation model was developed to compare to the actual temperature profile of pv module and good agreement between the simulation and experimental results is obtained.